A thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail is called?

Prepare for the North Carolina Nail Technology State Board Exam with quizzes that feature flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Master your exam content!

The correct term for a thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail is "onychauxis." This condition is characterized by an increase in the thickness of the nail and can be associated with a variety of factors, including trauma, fungal infections, or underlying health issues. Understanding onychauxis is important for nail technicians, as it can help them identify and manage client conditions effectively.

Onychomadesis, on the other hand, refers to the separation of the nail plate from the nail bed, often resulting in the nail falling off. Leukonychia describes white spots or lines on the nails and is usually related to minor trauma or deficiencies. Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail that can lead to changes in color, thickness, and texture but does not specifically refer to the thickening of the nail plate itself. Recognizing these terms will enhance your ability to identify and respond to various nail disorders in a professional setting.

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