Which science studies the organs and systems of the body?

Prepare for the North Carolina Nail Technology State Board Exam with quizzes that feature flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Master your exam content!

Anatomy is the branch of science that focuses specifically on the structure and organization of the organs and systems within the body. It involves the study of the various parts that make up living organisms, including their locations, relationships, and functions. In the context of nail technology, understanding anatomy is crucial for nail technicians as it provides foundational knowledge about how different body systems interact and how they might affect nail health and care.

Physiology, on the other hand, deals with the functions and processes of living organisms, including how the organs and systems work together to maintain life. Biology is a broader field that encompasses various aspects of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, and ecology. Pathology focuses primarily on the study of diseases, including their causes, effects, and the changes they cause in body structures. Each of these sciences plays a role in understanding the human body, but anatomy specifically addresses the structures involved, making it the most relevant choice for the question posed.

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